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Unit 7: Force and Motion
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Displacement Time Graph
Unit 7 · Force and Motion
Displacement Time Graph
Science
Subject
8 min
Estimated read
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Note
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Worked Examples
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Activity
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Points to Remember
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Practice Questions
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Practice Test
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Presentation
क्रियाकलाप 7.3
A Displacement Time Graph for a Rolling Marble
Objective
To observe the change in the motion of an object
Materials
A wooden plank with a flat surface, about 3 m long
Some books
A marble or a small ball
A stopwatch
Chalk or a pencil
A ruler or a measuring tape
Method
Repeat Activity 7.2.
Measure the displacement the marble or ball covers in each second and fill it in the table below.
Calculate the speed of the marble or ball for each second.
Plot the data as a graph, with time on the x-axis and displacement on the y-axis.
Work out the slope of the line you have drawn: the slope is the rise divided by the run, that is, slope \( = \dfrac{\Delta s}{\Delta t} \).
Time
First second
Second second
Third second
Fourth second
Displacement
Speed
Discussion
Conclusion: the slope of the line on an s-t graph shows the velocity of the object.
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