Unit 1 · Scientific Study

Achievements and Challenges of Science and Technology

ScienceSubject
8 minEstimated read
क्रियाकलाप 1.4

Finding More Achievements and Challenges of Science and Technology

Method
  • Study the table of achievements and challenges given below carefully.
  • Discuss in a group with your friends: in each field, what other achievements and challenges exist that the table does not list?
  • Write the additional achievements and challenges your group finds in your exercise book.
S.N.FieldsAchievementsChallenges
1.HealthDiagnosis made easier, effective treatment methods developed, some diseases such as malaria eliminated, human organ transplantation, testing technologies such as X-ray, CT scan and ultrasound developedToo high a dose of radiation destroys cells and raises the chance of cancer
2.TransportAccess to water, land and air transportAir pollution from the smoke it releases, noise pollution
3.AgriculturePesticides, fertiliser, scientific farming systems, improved seeds, higher production, less hungerIndigenous methods and seeds dying out, growing dependence on outside seed and farm produce, ongoing degradation of the soil, harm to human health
4.EducationICT, distance education, research, wider access to informationHealth problems from overuse of ICT, loneliness, a growing habit of living in the virtual world rather than the real one, disturbed socialisation
5.IndustryAccess to consumer goods, use of very modern equipmentChemical pollution, environmental decline, global warming
6.AI (Artificial Intelligence)Automated technology developed, human daily life made easierPersonal privacy breached, unemployment rising
Discussion
  • What additional achievements and challenges did your group find, and under which fields do they belong?
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