Unit 9 · Matter

Molecular Formula

ScienceSubject
8 minEstimated read

Words of This Topic

WordMeaning
Valence shellThe outermost shell of an atom
Valence electronAn electron that sits in the outermost shell
ValencyThe number of electrons an atom gives, takes or shares
Electron arrangementThe way electrons are spread over the shells
MoleculeThe smallest particle of an element or compound that can exist on its own
CompoundA substance made of two or more elements joined together
SymbolThe short letters that stand for an element, such as Mg for magnesium
Molecular formulaThe formula of a molecule written in symbols
Criss-cross methodThe way of writing a formula by swapping the valencies across
StabilityThe settled state an atom reaches once its outer shell is full
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